Thursday, August 27, 2020

Health Benefits of Syzygium Cumini

Medical advantages of Syzygium Cumini Unique: Syzygium cumini which is generally known as Jamun or Jambul is very acclaimed as the Indian summer leafy foods being used without question. This plant has endless use in the field of wellbeing and medication. Beginning from prior the utilization of jamun is being used and is been utilized in the ayurvedic and unani medication from conventional occasions. Syzygium cumini (L). SKEEL is blossoming plant which have a place with the family Myrtaceae. The significant capacity of Syzygium cumini is that it helps in the treatment of DIABETES. In many creating nations where medication are not completely evolved, the products of Syzygium cumini are been being used in order to fix numerous maladies. During many examination it was been discovered that this plant is wealthy in numerous synthetic piece which helps in relieving numerous illnesses. Especially the plant contain a high measure of anthocyanin, glucoside and so on which contain restorative properties. The single piece of the plant as we ll as every single piece of the plant contains therapeutic properties beginning from leaves till its bark and root all are of similarly significance. The seeds particularly assume significant job in the treatment of glucose as they help in diminishing the glucose level in body and furthermore establish numerous cancer prevention agents. The scientists have created many medication from the concentrate of jamun which can be gainful in rewarding numerous sicknesses. The types of syzygium cumini is local to the nations like India, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Pakistan and so on. Researcher have discovered that the syzygium cumini comprise of a wide assortments of phytochemicals and supplements. In different nations it is otherwise called dark plum, java plum and so forth. Aside from every one of these nations Syzygium is likewise been developed in different nations and is been utilized in rewarding numerous disarranges uniquely Diabetes. It is generally rewarded as a therapeutic source from conv entional time being. In this research paper the major significant focuses which are been engaged are what are altogether the significant trademark highlights of the plant Syzygium cumini and how this plant and its part are been spent in the wellbeing field. .Catchphrases: phytochemicals, syzygium cumini, diabetes, Presentation In the event that it must be begun from the earliest starting point the beginning would be from the cause of utilization of the plant syzygium cuimni as a restorative component. From early time when medication were not realized a lot to individuals the utilization of herbs and normal medications were in like manner state. From that point forward the utilization of plant is normal and from that point ahead the extent of syzygium turned out to be broadly well known. SYZYGIUM CUMINI is a plant which is of extraordinary use. It has numerous trademark mixes which have sickness restoring highlight. Syzygium is a types of Myrtaceae, which is local to the numerous nations, for example, Pakistan, India, Bhutan, and so forth. Since the examination going on from the most recent couple of years it was discovered that this plant and all the piece of it have particularly the seeds and bark have hostile to diabetic relieving trademark. During the examinations in a decades ago the counter diabetic element of this plant is been refered to in many exploration paper and survey article. It is supposed to be that these plants are seen as wealthy in mixes, for example, anthocyanin, hostile to oxidant properties and substantially more which help in restoring this ailment. It was seen that the seeds contain numerous synthetic creation which help in lessening the glucose level. Aside from the significant job in relieving diabetes Syzygium cumini likewise has numerous different properties and significant job in wellbeing. It tends to be said that it is center of numerous capacities which are been helpful for individuals. The conversation of every single piece of jamun and their significant capacity is finished. Different focuses which are been talked about would be up till now what all examination is been done in the improvement of meds from the plant extricate. Henceforth these all point would be examined in the accompanying survey article separated from this the significant exploration experiencing childhood in the improvement of drugs from jamun is likewise been talked about futher. SOURCE: http://www.carlos-alvarado.com/2010_05_01_archive.htm Useful PARTS OF SYZYGIUM CUMINI OR JAMUN During the exploration which was done it was discovered that the natural products as well as every single piece of the plant is seen as similarly significant and comprising of a portion of the therapeutic worth. [3] It was discovered that it was an excellent wellspring of cartenoids and numerous different nutrients which are been end up being exceptionally advantageous for individuals. Beginning from the leaves to the bark and seed every one of the plant remove is of similarly significance in clinical field. On by one every one of them are examined as follows: LEAVES : It was before examined that all aspects of syzygium cumini is involved a great deal of therapeutic worth. One of the significant piece of this plant is its leaves. Subsequent to doing a few analysis is was discovered that the leaves of jamun comprised of hostile to microbial trademark. It was discovered that the concentrate of the leaves of this plant is been utilized so as to fix many skin maladies particularly skin twisted as they contain a portion of the significant compound organization, for example, anthocyanin and so forth which comprise of hostile to microbial factor in it.[4] Due to these enemy of microbial substance the creating research establishment are working in order to make numerous day by day utilizes item, for example, cleanser and cream from jamun extricate. Source: http://explorepharma.wordpress.com/2010/09/27/syzygium-cumini/ Aside from the antimicrobial trademark the leaves of syzygium cumini additionally comprised of other significant component, for example, the leaves likewise helps in restoring gum issues and teeth issues. Some ongoing exploration has demonstrated that the concentrate of leaves if is utilized likewise helps in mitigating from gastropathy, leucorrhoea, stoamchalgia and so on these are a portion of the serious issues identified with the stomach. The leaves extricate additionally helps in restoring stomach stoppage. Therefore the leaves of this plant, syzygium cumini is of similarly significant as it helps in restoring numerous gastrointestinal issues. SEEDS Seeds of syzygium cumini plant is of atmost significance. It was seen that the leaves likewise have numerous other trademark include out of which the fix of diabetes is n of the significant component. During the most recent multi year research which was much before the revelation of insulin many proof were seen which characterized that seeds of these plants help in relieving the glucose level. In the examination it was discovered that the seeds of jamun contain numerous components, for example, gulcoside jambolin which help ordinarily help in lessening glucose level by diminishing the transformation of starch to sugar by changing the different concoction forms in it. Aside from this one trademark the leaves likewise contain different falvonoids, phenol and wealthy in protein and calcium. [4]. In the wake of playing out a few analysis on mice and rodents it was discovered that seed of syzygium cumini were fit for restoring principle 2 sort of diabetes Consequently it was tentatively demonstrated that the seeds of syzygium were end up being powerful against controlling glucose level. Different examinations have likewise uncovered that the seeds additionally contain numerous alknoids , these alknoids have a capacity toward the hyperglycemic impact. Henceforth it very well may be valuable from various perspectives. Bark which is another piece of the plant jamun is likewise viable in numerous habits. The bark of syzygium cumini contain ANTI-OXIDANT trademark. It likewise includes numerous other trademark one of which is diabetes control as well. It very well may be said that in general every single piece of jamun is of similarly noteworthiness. Beginning from the leaves to the bark and organic product each hold therapeutic trademark. In this the bark of the plants are seen as having properties like antimicrobial which is likewise one of the significant trademark. Products OF JAMUN The products of jamun are additionally huge. In the wake of doing a few exploration, researcher have discovered that the product of jamun is chiefly rewarded in side effects like stomachic , diuretic, and so forth. Numerous multiple times the juice of this natural products is been devoured so as to get diminish from issues like stoppage and numerous other gastrointestinal issues. An exceptionally regular issue identified with gum is known as GINGIVITIS which can likewise be relieved by utilizing the concentrate of products of this plant{7} Due to these few significant trademark these are industrially utilized and numerous medications are additionally been gotten from them. Source: http://trade.indiamart.com/details.mp?offer=4336727155) As the medical advantages of syzygium were notable before subsequently numerous food businesses began to making items from jamun or syzygium parts In this the primary significant items which were included were the juices. Juices which were gotten from jamun remove principally from their organic products were economically accessible in business sectors. These juice as demonstrated in the above figure were believed to be a substitution of sugar, as it helped in controlling glucose level. In the field of ayurvedic medicine the use of jamun squeezes instead of sugar for diabetes patients is still being used. Presently a days the fundamental item removed from syzygium is been jamun mash, jamun vinegar jaumun powder and so forth are utilized for some different purposes separated from decreasing blood ugar level. The vinegar got from jamun is likewise a remedy for some issues. The separated vinegar can be spent in cases like growing of liver and spleen.[6]. It is discovered that this vinega r is likewise useful in diminishing the migrane torment up somewhat. The other significant item got from jamun is the seed powder. Source; http://spicingyourlife.blogspot.in/2009/07/jamun-seed-powder-diet-for-diabetics.html The powder which is been separated from the seed are particularly intended for diabetes fix which is frequently recommended to diabetes quiet. All the time individuals experience the ill effects of pee issues or kidney disease, these jamun remove as powder or the mash is end up being powerful in much cases. As it was before talked about that jamun contains astringent property which help I

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Impression management

Impression the board Presentation Impression the board can be depicted as a procedure utilized by the vast majority to introduce themselves and control different discernments concerning themselves. Numerous individuals apply this apparatus to introduce themselves as great individuals (individual branding).Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Impression the executives explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Many people accept that their outward appearance and character structure some portion of the principle factors that decide how they are judged or seen by others. By applying impression the board, people will in general control the manner in which others comprehend them by applying different impression the executives methods. A few people attempt to be legitimate and perfect so as to control outward recognition (Pennington 11). In this paper, I will handle shame circumstances as a point under impression the board. I will lead a few meetings with companions, family members and partners to decide their humiliating minutes and different insights about the shame. This will be done so as to address how different people deal with their impression in humiliating circumstances for social request support. Hypothesis Embarrassment is a social circumstance that nearly everyone encounters in the course of their life. The distinction lies on how different people deal with the shame circumstances that come to pass for them (Newman 134-142). Considering the job hypothesis of impression the board, Goffman depicts how different people act and respond following different circumstances that call for impression the executives (79). Impression the board applies to circumstances of humiliation, self acknowledgment, stage execution, open location and different types of articulation. In impression the board, the entertainers endeavor to assemble, protect and here and there keep up their social discernments and personalities through utilization of different settings, props a nd suspicions. In shame circumstances, the presumptions and props applied are expected to progress in the direction of upgrading positive recognition. The other hypothesis concerns emblematic interactionism. In the hypothesis, Cooley portrays impression the board as a device applied in social circumstances to upgrade social connection and request (126). Impression the board in circumstances like humiliation in social events requires people required to react in a way that will lighten as opposed to strengthen the shame. Speculation From the hypotheses talked about, I guess that most people will apply strategies, props and presumptions that will fabricate, protect and keep up their impression. Their responses during the shame minutes will lighten the circumstance in a way that will improve social request and association. I likewise speculate that most humiliating circumstances are those that happen in a social spot instead of a private place.Advertising Looking for exposition on socio logies? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Methods In this sociological investigation, I utilized ‘interviewing’ as a subjective technique for information assortment. I held a few separate meetings with different respondents. Among those met were companions, family members just as certain associates. The meetings involved conversation of the most humiliating circumstances of respondents. Be that as it may, I just thought to be five meetings from five distinct respondents for this investigation. I composed my information in a subjective as opposed to quantitative way as follows. Information First respondent: He was found undermining his significant other. His significant other showed up while in a café eating with his better half. Others were additionally making the most of their dinners in a similar café. The spouse needed to make a scene in the eatery yet because of the responses of the husband, she couldn't ac hieve her aims. He responded in a way to protect and separate himself from the claims by talking cordially to his better half. Albeit others were in the eatery, he at long last figured out how to persuade his significant other to quiet down. Them two returned home to talk about and discover answers for the issue. Second respondent: She was gotten by her companion talking sick and lying about her. The most stressing thing is that the two were excellent companions just to understand that one of them was imagining. She felt so humiliated after the unexpected appearance of her companion. She was exceptionally regretful to quiet down the irate response of her companion and persuaded her to compose for a conversation to determine the issue in a progressively private spot. Third respondent: She had an issue of stammering. At some point, she was chosen by her educator to respond to an inquiry in another class. In spite of the fact that she attempted however much as could reasonably be expec ted to unwind and offer a response, she was unable to control the stammering totally. Her associates chuckled at her creation her so humiliated. The main alternative was to ease this shame circumstance. In this manner, she chose to stay silent and recapture her certainty. She at last mentioned the educator to let her compose the appropriate response on the board. This reduced the shame that she was to make in the event that she could have kept talking. Fourth respondent: He was busted on a road gazing at a specific woman. He didn't understand until his companions educated him regarding the responses of others. Numerous individuals were seeing him in disrespect and others were chuckling. Because of this shame, he chose to move away from that road to ease the embarrassment.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Impression the executives explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Fifth respondent: She was conversing with her dad and needed to give back his cash. During the time spent returning cash, she pulled out a condom from her pocket and was so humiliated. She needed to disclose to her dad about the rate to hold her notoriety. She revealed to her dad that condom is fundamental particularly in instances of assault and undesirable sex. She rushed to make reference to that they were given the condoms in school. Conversation The above information appears to legitimize my theory. In shame circumstances, numerous people will respond in an approach to either guard themselves or keep up constructive impression to the encompassing. The information shows that the most well-known topics in shame circumstances are mental self portrait, safeguard and social request. Thinking about the sociological significance of humiliation, most people will endeavor to keep up request in a social spot by safeguarding themselves to keep up their picture. They generally endeavor to discover an answer in a progressively private and methodical spot to draw in less c onsideration from people in general. Examples obvious in the humiliating stories incorporate forswearing designs, safeguard examples and acknowledgment with expression of remorse designs. â€Å"’There are some different issues that worry embarrassment’. ‘They incorporate sex and age’. ‘Female sexual orientation has all the earmarks of being the most affected’† (Pennington 152). Given a comparable humiliating circumstance, female characters will feel more humiliated than male characters. Thinking about age, kids feel less humiliated than moderately aged people. Be that as it may, elderly individuals give off an impression of being less influenced with humiliation. â€Å"In the destruction left by humiliation lie the messed up establishments of social transactions† (Gross Stone 2). This implies shame is irresistible and is equipped for debilitating somebody who was not recently crippled. Shame can spread to others who were not enga ged with the humiliation scene. For example, shame circumstances made by an individual should influence their relatives. Along these lines, such destroys must be utilized as establishments to rebuild the social impression. Cooley, Larry. Applied Impression Management. Sage: Newbury Park, 2001. Print.Advertising Searching for article on sociologies? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Goffman, Erving. The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life. Doubleday: New York, 2009. Print. Gross, Edward and Gregory Stone. Shame and the examination of job prerequisites. Washington, D.C.: American Psychological Association, 1964. Print. Newman, David. Human science: Exploring the Architecture of Everyday Life. sixth ed. Madison: Benchmark Publishers, 2008. Print. Pennington, Britt. Impression Regulation and Management: A Theory of Self-Identification. New York: Guilford, 2006. Print.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Blog Archive MBA News Business School Professors Ask Congress to Pass Paid Leave Act

Blog Archive MBA News Business School Professors Ask Congress to Pass Paid Leave Act Professors from top-ranked U.S.-based business schools have joined forces to lobby for paid sick and family leave. The group of 203 professors signed a letter addressed to the U.S. Congress concerning the Family and Medical Insurance Leave Act, which would establish a new standard for paid leave for not just the professors, but all workers nationwide. The professors cited their “experiences teaching the business leaders of tomorrow” as a reason to push the legislation, adding “the United States must adopt a national paid family and medical leave policy.” The act, widely known as the “Family Act,” would provide 66% wage replacement and 12 weeks in paid leave for the birth or adoption of a child, as well as for workers dealing with their own or an immediate family member’s medical condition. At the moment, a mere 13% of U.S. workers are able to take a paid family leave, and fewer than 40% benefit from paid medical leave. National Partnership for Women Families Vice President Vicki Shabo commented to Bloomberg Business, “The business school community was missing from the [paid leave] debate.” Consequently, the professors hope their letter helps the proposed legislation gain momentum. Share ThisTweet News

Monday, May 25, 2020

Voices Of The Woman Beyond The Pattern - 1484 Words

â€Å"Voices of the Woman Beyond the Pattern† The Yellow Wallpaper, written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman in 1892, is at first glance the story of a woman driven to madness in a desperate attempt to escape the strict confines placed on her by the treatment regime of the day. More than that though, Gilman has created an alter ego to give voice to her own experiences and frustrations with the societal constraints imposed on women at the time of its publishing. This tale of disempowerment and the subjugation of one woman s wants and needs, is in fact a bold statement criticizing the societal repression of women in general. Indeed, the final act of the tearing down of the yellow wallpaper is an allegory for the need of women to break free of the constraints imposed on them by a male-dominated culture. One way or another, the pattern will be broken. Gilman’s own story starts at her birth in 1860. Her father’s family included such radicals as the famous Harriet Beecher Stowe, while her mother’s people were well known, conservative New England stock. From a young age she is torn between the expectations that she follow a traditional feminine path as a wife and mother, and her desire to embrace a career working to better the role of women in society. After working to put herself through school, Gilman meets and marries Walter Stetson, although with some trepidation over what this marriage will mean in relation to her future goals. The patriarchal society of the time allows men theShow MoreRelatedWomen s Process Of Self Discovery1295 Words   |  6 Pagesshe wrote her article, Greer stated that â€Å"a post-operative transgender woman ‘can’t be a woman’† (Saul, 2015). Nevertheless, comments of this kind challenge us to explore if the constructed definition of what it is to be a woman, or a man, is more relevant than being human. It also gives society an opportunity to reframe our questions to create more inclusive, compassionate and non-judgmental environments that thrive beyond stereotypes and gender assumptions. As a result, we will be able to mitigateRead MoreEssay On Life Worth Living1290 Words   |  6 Pagesour quest to create and connect our own stories to a seemingly unconstrained endless future. By reaching beyond our immediate circumstances and beyond realities that may not be of our own making, we can find a way to truly make our lives worth living and worth telling about. There are times in everyone’s life when it feels as though we stand in quicksand, unable to break free and move beyond. In Hamlet the quicksand grabs a hold of all the vengeful characters and sadly drags them down. We see a similarRead MoreA Critical Appreciat ion of Wallace Stevens the Idea of Order at Key West1253 Words   |  6 Pageswritten in free verse, meaning that there is no organized rhyme pattern. The stanzas are a bit confusing because the fifth one is indented a lot after the fourth one. In fact, there is no actual line between them.  Ã‚  As complex as it is, the plot of â€Å"The Idea†¦Ã¢â‚¬  is rather simple. The speaker of the poem, a man, is walking down a beach with a friend and hears a woman singing. He muses on how the sounds of the ocean contrast and inspire her voice. He imagines that she is as beautiful as both her song and theRead MoreGender Differences Between Men And Women1058 Words   |  5 Pagesdifferent evaluations. These entire phenomenons are because of gender difference. How the gender difference show? Where is the gender differences mainly reflect? In this paper I’m going to make a careful study of gender difference between man and woman. â…  .Introduction From a biological point of view, humanity comprises two sexes, men and women. It is determined by a person’s sexual anatomy, chromosomes, and hormones. It’s inborn, the moment we have been born, we are judged as male or female accordingRead MoreThe Dream Of A Dream1645 Words   |  7 Pagesapproached by a middle-aged woman leading a bedraggled nag attached to a cart stacked with knitted goods. Laboriously, the lady plodded along, dragging her left leg. Dream Fianna smiled shyly at the woman. This wasn’t part of the lesson, Fianna told them. I never met this woman in the VRC. Dream Fianna turned. â€Å"You should have. You missed the witch thing. This is part of what you need to understand.† â€Å"See what exquisite wares fill my cart,† she crooned in a grandmotherly voice, enticing the girls toRead MoreThe Film Their Eyes Were Watching God692 Words   |  3 PagesThe film Their Eyes Were Watching God, based off of the novel by author Zora Neale Hurston, is a story of a young woman named Janie who spends the film narrating her life story to a friend. Janie’s story is one of self-exploration, empowerment, and the ability to express her freedoms both as a maturing woman and African American, throughout her life experiences. As she navigates through sexism and racism to find herself it becomes more evident that it will be more difficult than she initially thoughtRead MoreGoddess, Whores, Wives and Slaves: Classical Women of Antiquity, written by Sarah B. Pomery1327 Words   |  5 Pagesdevelopment and structure of these great ancient civilizations. Her goal in writing this book was to expand upon her first book, entitled Goddesses as she discusses in the P reface of this book. She wanted to include the significance of all women’s roles beyond just that of Olympian women because the first thesis was so well received. Pomery begins the book by resummarizing the significance of goddesses from her first book, outlining the social functions of female Olympian figures. She does so by referencingRead More Refer to the paradox between the pleasure domes likeness to Eden, and1107 Words   |  5 PagesKubla Khan challenging God by recreating heaven, or is this simply to highlight the God like qualities of Kubla Khan? The first stanza sets the tone, theme and location of the poem. Most of this is achieved in the first five lines. The rhyme pattern makes the first five lines almost independent of the rest of the stanza and the indentation of the fifth line marks the change in pace that can be seen between the two halves of the first stanza. Inn the second half of this stanza, the rhyme schemeRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem Gold Hair And Black Wires 1583 Words   |  7 Pagesthe love poem genre to play with similar themes of perfected love and beauty. Both styles are fourteen line poems which follow a strict rhyme scheme and meter, but from there the styles differ dramatically, using their own preferred schemes, metric patterns, and organizational formatting. However, those who write in these styles are similar in that they are greatly influenced by the conventions of love poems as a whole, as can be seen in Sonnet 90 from Petrarca’s Il Canzoniere and Sonnet 130 from Shakespeare’sRead More What Others Say about The Yellow Wallpaper1572 Words   |  7 Pageshusband and society.    In The Yellow Wallpaper the narrator is a young woman who has moved into a strange old mansion with her psychiatrist husband. She is confined to her room as part of her treatment for a nervous breakdown. Isolated and forbidden to express herself creatively, she becomes obsessed with the garish yellow wallpaper. She becomes convinced there are women trapped behind the hideous pattern and eventually becomes lost in her delusions trying to free them (Gilman 1-15).

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Life Span Perspective Essay - 1187 Words

Life Span Perspective Paper Cindy Amundson Psy/375 April 11, 2011 Professor Deborah Wilkerson, M.A., ABD The study of human development is a science. It is based on theories, data, analysis, critical thinking, and sound methodology (Berger). Five characteristics of Development that will be discussed in this paper are multidirectional, multi-contextual, multicultural, multidisciplinary and plasticity. There are also five theories of development which are psychoanalytical, behaviorism, cognitive, socio-cultural, and epigenetic theory. Together these characteristics and theories can be used together to get a better understanding of the human development and how much genetics play a role in development and how much the†¦show more content†¦These fields include but are not limited to psychology, biology, sociology, anthropology, neuroscience, economics, religion, history, medicine, genetics and others. Multi-contextual aspects refer to the part of development which influences the development of an individual based on historical, family and economical conditions. Theories of Development There are five theories of development which are psychoanalytical, behaviorism, cognitive, socio-cultural, and epigenetic (Santrock). These theories help develop an outline from which to explain the patterns and problems of development (Berger). I am only going to discuss two of these which are psychoanalytical and behavioral. Psychoanalytical theory of development originated from Sigmund Freud. This is considered the theory that created the foundation for which the other four theories developed (Polan E. amp; Taylor D.). Freud’s theory is based on the idea that development which occurs in the first six years of life occurs in three stages which are oral, anal phallic stage and are sexual pleasure centered. The oral stage pertains to the stimulation of the mouth which can be obtained through sucking during infancy. The anal stage pertains to the stimulation of the anus which can relate to the awareness of using the bathroom through potty training during early childhood ages of development. The phallic stage pertains to theShow MoreRelatedLife Span Perspective Paper711 Words   |  3 PagesLife Spain Perspective Paper Teresa Haumschild PSY/375 August 12, 2013 Kay Rubin, MA Life Spain Perspective Paper When it comes to life span development you have to understand what it is and where it comes from or even how it got its name. As it was said by Boyd and Bee that life span development is the name that psychologists have given to the physical and cognitive changes that occur throughout a person’s life (Boyd amp; Bee, 2009). So I will be first explaining the life span of developmentRead MoreThe Life Span Development Perspective838 Words   |  4 Pagesthis chapter they discuss the life span development perspective. They talk about the different methods of changes in human during their life span. The connection of the biological, cognitive, and socio-emotional process. Human development change trough family influences as well as society, brain development (cognitive), friends, media, and so on. The developmental theories contribute in the view of the human development in some similar ways and different perspectives. I personally like more EricksonRead MoreLife Span Perspective Paper746 Words   |  3 PagesRunning Head: LIFE SPAN PERSPECTIVE PAPER Life Span Perspective Paper Natalia Pimentel University of Phoenix PSY/375 Andrew Rodriguez September 15, 2009 Life Span Perspective Paper People are constantly changing and developing ever since conception to the day they pass away. Some changes can be more for people depending on the choices and incidents that occurs in a person’s life. The majority of changes that people go through are passed by common biological and psychologicalRead MoreThe Modern Life Span Perspective Essay1969 Words   |  8 PagesSome scientist and theorist believe that a person s current position in life is the result of a combination of their experiences and interacting influences. This can occur from infancy through very old age, even before birth. For example, career choices can be affected by personal experiences or inborn abilities. This may be from the individual or the influence of adult role models, which can be positive or negative. According to Sigelman, Rider, De George-Walker (2013), human development is shownRead MoreMy Life Span Perspective And The Seven Key Assumptions That Make Up Development Essay1491 Words   |  6 PagesIn this essay I will be reviewing and discussing my journey, the modern life span perspective and the seven key assumptions that make up development. The four key assumptions that are applicable to my development, and why I decided to study the Bachelor of Social Work degree are development is multidirectional, development involves both gains and losses, development is characterised by lifelong plasticity and development is multiply influenced. My journey so far has contained different seasonsRead More The Course of Human Evolution Essay1675 Words   |  7 PagesHuman life histories are understood to consist of different levels of factors that contribute to the variation and evolution of human health, and this can be analyzed by categorizing the various lifetime events on a fast-slow continuum (Promislow Harvey, 1990 as cited in Kaplan, Lancaster, Robson, 2003). Mammals, for example, are located on the fast end of the continuum and are known to reproduce early, have a shorter period of pregnancy, grow into smaller body sizes, and produce a great amountRead MoreLifespan Perspectives1061 Words   |  5 PagesLifespan perspectives ***** ******** Psy/375 June 25, 2012 ***** ******* Lifespan perspectives Although humans seem very different from one another, each human develops partly like everyone else, yet partly like no one else. Most of the time human’s attention is focused on one another’s unique qualities instead of realizing how similar humans really are. In fact, as humans, almost everyone has traveled some similar path. People such as, President Barack Obama, Joan of Arc, and MarilynRead MoreEssay about Human Growth and Development1057 Words   |  5 PagesGrowth and Development Human growth and the life span perspective begin from the day of conception and continue throughout the life span. It is a lifelong process which involves periods and domains of very great importance. Psychologist, sociologist, and others have done many researches into the life span of humans and have made various conclusions as to how humans behave at any given time in the life span. According to experts, the life span perspective of human development involves three key developmentalRead MoreEssay on The Life-Span Developmental Approach to Counseling999 Words   |  4 Pages The life-span development approach addresses the basic nature versus nurture debate by allowing for both. Just as our physicals selves are determined by both genetics and lifestyle, so are our emotional selves. As a Licensed Professional Counselor, I plan to consider life-span development to specialize in counseling a specific type of person with hopes of becoming well-versed, and therefore more helpful, in t he types of experiences that group faces. â€Å"Personality can be better understood if it isRead MoreEssay on The Life-Span Developmental Approach to Counseling1056 Words   |  5 PagesThe life-span development approach addresses the basic nature versus nurture debate by allowing for both. Just as our physicals selves are determined by both genetics and lifestyle, so are our emotional selves. As a Licensed Professional Counselor, I plan to consider life-span development to specialize in counseling a specific type of person with hopes of becoming well-versed, and therefore more helpful, in the types of experiences that group faces. Personality can be better understood if it is

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Implementation of Jean-Jacques Rousseaus Philosophy...

Perhaps one of the most influential figures during the French Revolution was a man by the name of Maximilien Robespierre. Instrumental especially at the onset of the Revolution, a period referred to as the Reign of Terror, Robespierre drew on the insights of many Enlightenment philosophers and was a strong advocate for the left wing bourgeoisie. However, despite his efficacious leadership and sentiment, much of what he encouraged to the masses is based off the writings and teachings of one Enlightenment thinker in particular: Jean Jacques Rousseau. Rousseau would be the first â€Å"modern critic of the bourgeois society.†[1]More specifically, in his text, The Social Contract[2], in which he outlines what he believes to be the necessary†¦show more content†¦However, this is but a small piece to the puzzle in the grand scheme of Roussillon philosophy as well as the works of Robespierre. The overall theme of Rousseau’s work tended circle around the idea of the sta te of nature and the general will. We see this idea of the state of nature in his other notable works such as Emile and Discourse on Inequality. In broader terms, it is the way in which man behaved before the creation of the State. â€Å"The general will is not a natural phenomenon. A morale order of that State is opposed to the natural order of the species of the universe. The civil order, Rousseau tells us at the beginning of Emile, must put an end to the primacy of natural feelings† (Crocker 91)[7]. As Crocker goes on, he states the Rousseau derided the â€Å"idealism† of his contemporaries in that, while he did believe that man could and would choose the general good, it is not without coercion. For example, in his Discourse on Inequality, Rousseau praised the lifestyle of the people of the Caribbean. â€Å"[T]he Caribbeans, who have as yet least of all deviated from the state of nature, being in the fact the most peaceable of people in their amours, and the least subject to jealousy, though they live in a hot climate which seems to always inflame the passions† (Rousseau Discourse 37)[8]. Thus, Rousseau believed that morality was not merely a â€Å"societal construct† but rather a creation of man’s that grew from his disinclination to avoid witnessing suffering, which

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

NFL HISTORY (1025 words) Essay Example For Students

NFL HISTORY (1025 words) Essay NFL HISTORYThe Beginning of the N.F.LThe year was 1920 and pro-football was in a state of confusion. The three main problems that led to all the confusion were, salaries rising, players jumping from team to team and the use of players still enrolled in college. So, on August 20, 1920, a group of men representing the four current pro teams met. When the day was done the American Professional Football Conference was born. The A.P.F.C. was formed to make one governing body over pro football. Then, on September 17, 1920, a second organizational meeting was held. At the second meeting the following teams attended: the Akron Pros; Canton Bulldogs; Cleveland Ohio Indians; Dayton Ohio Triangles; Decatur Illinois Staleys Athletic Club; Hammond Indiana Pros; Massillon Tigers; Muncie Indiana Flyers; Racine Cardinals; Rochester New York Jeffersons; Rock Island Illinois Independents; and Wisconsin. One of the first orders of business was to change the name of the American Professional Football Conference to the American Professional Football Association. The second order was to appoint a president. So Native-American Olympic Gold Medallist Jim Thorpe was elected as league president. Other rules were made such as a membership fee of $100 per team; to be charged to give an appearance of respectability No team ever paid it. Scheduling was left up to the teams, and there were wide variations. This occurred both in the overall number of games played and in the number played against APFA member teams. Four other teams-the Buffalo All-Americans, Chicago Tigers, Columbus Panhandles, and Detroit Heralds-joined the league sometime during the year. On September 26, the first game, which featured an APFA team was played at Rock Islands Douglas Park. A crowd of 800 watched the Independents defeat the St. Paul Ideals 48-0. A week later, October 3, the first game matching two APFA teams was held. At Triangle Park, Dayton defeated Columbus 14-0, with Lou Partlow of Dayton scoring the first touchdown in a game between Association teams. The same day, Rock Island defeated Muncie 45-0. At the league meeting inAkron, April 30, the championship of the 1920 season was awarded to the Akron Pros. The APFA was later reorganized, they realized that Jim Thorpe was a better player then president. So, they picked Joe Carr as the new president. Carr moved the Associations headquarters to Columbus, drafted a league co nstitution and by-laws, gave teams territorial rights, restricted player movements, developed membership criteria for the franchises, and issued standings for the first time. This made it that the APFA would have a clear champion. The league was also increased to 22 teams. It was during this year that the Green Bay Packers were granted a franchise. It was during the 1921 season, that Fritz Pollard was made the first black head coach in the history of Pro-Football. The Chicago Statleys who would later become the Bears were crowned the 1921 league champions. Nothing really big happened for the APFA in 1922 except for a name change, which lasts to this day. The new name of the APFA was The National Football League. In 1923, a new record was set. George Halas of the Chicago Bears picked up a Jim Thorpe fumble and ran for a 98-yard touchdown. His record went unbroken until 1978. In 1924 the league cut down and combined numerous teams to have a total of 18 teams including 3 new teams. In 1925, 36,000 people gathered to watch the Chicago Cardinals play the Chicago Bears. This game drew the largest crowd in NFL history until then. In 1926, the NFL grew is size to once again have 22 teams. Also, a new rule was passed that no team was to have a player whos college class had not graduated (this has been changed recently). In 1927 at a special meeting in Cleveland, April 23, President Carr decided to secure the NFLs future by eliminating the financially weaker teams and consolidating the quality players onto a limited number of more successful teams. The new-look NFL dropped to 12 teams, and the center of gravity of the league left the Midwest, where the NFL had started, and began to emerge in the large cities of the .uc2f42dc2d5e39bb49bf8cbc19284a602 , .uc2f42dc2d5e39bb49bf8cbc19284a602 .postImageUrl , .uc2f42dc2d5e39bb49bf8cbc19284a602 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uc2f42dc2d5e39bb49bf8cbc19284a602 , .uc2f42dc2d5e39bb49bf8cbc19284a602:hover , .uc2f42dc2d5e39bb49bf8cbc19284a602:visited , .uc2f42dc2d5e39bb49bf8cbc19284a602:active { border:0!important; } .uc2f42dc2d5e39bb49bf8cbc19284a602 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uc2f42dc2d5e39bb49bf8cbc19284a602 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uc2f42dc2d5e39bb49bf8cbc19284a602:active , .uc2f42dc2d5e39bb49bf8cbc19284a602:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uc2f42dc2d5e39bb49bf8cbc19284a602 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uc2f42dc2d5e39bb49bf8cbc19284a602 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uc2f42dc2d5e39bb49bf8cbc19284a602 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uc2f42dc2d5e39bb49bf8cbc19284a602 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc2f42dc2d5e39bb49bf8cbc19284a602:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uc2f42dc2d5e39bb49bf8cbc19284a602 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uc2f42dc2d5e39bb49bf8cbc19284a602 .uc2f42dc2d5e39bb49bf8cbc19284a602-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uc2f42dc2d5e39bb49bf8cbc19284a602:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: 2pac Essay

Monday, March 9, 2020

buy custom The Development of Information Systems essay

buy custom The Development of Information Systems essay This paper seeks to establish the development of information systems for the enterprise and their future direction. Information systems are a field that keeps on changing with time and invention of better working tools and, therefore, most enterprises have to follow the change and create a way to accommodate these changes. In this paper, we are going to look at these developments and the direction they are likely to take in the future. This is because any development in the information system will call for more innovations in the elements of information systems. In addition, the paper will consider the needs of the enterprise of many sizes and its future opportunities. Enterprises come in different categories depending on the size and operations. Enterprises in the current world are facing considerable challenges from diverse changes making the traditional enterprise information system be out of date. The timely reaction to market changes has turned out to be a competitive advantage. Information system refers to the grouping of software, hardware, infrastructure and trained personnel organised to make possible control, planning, decision-making, and coordination in an organization. On the other hand, an enterprise refers to a company or a business. The development of information systems is a procedure that involves several steps and the paper will outline these steps. In an enterprise, there exist several relationships between information systems and changes in the enterprise, both within and across firms, which affect the development of information systems. The development in information systems gains exceptional attention as it influences the organisational changes. When analysing the development of information systems we will consider the software, hardware, infrastructure, and trained personnel in line with the enterprises plan, control, coordination, and decision-making. The development of information systems varies with the nature of enterprise and its needs. Different enterprises have varied needs and changes in information syste will be in line with these needs. It is, therefore, indispensable for anyone planning to develop an information system of any company or business to consider the nature of enterprise they are dealing with and its needs. There are different types of enterprises including a sole proprietorship, partnership, companies, and corporations. The above types of enterprises have some differences in their ownership, management, liability, amount of capital and their legality. For instance, the sole proprietorship enterprise is whereby the ownership is by one person and so is the management while, for partnership, the management and ownership of the enterprise is by two or more persons. On the other hand, the categorization of enterprises can be in the form of how the enterprise operates. Examples include Independent enterprises, Competitive enterprises, Supplementary enterprises, and Complementary enterprises. Independent enterprises have no direct bearing on each other and an increase in degree of one another neither helps nor hinders the level of the other. Competitive enterprises are those, which contend for the available resources, while supplementary enterprises are the ones, which can supplement each other. These differences in the different categories of enterprises have different needs, which in turn will call for varied information systems (Kirikova, 2002, p.40). The needs of a corporation will not be the same as those of the partnership business and, therefore, they will have different information systems. We define the development of the information system as a change procedure taken with respect to object systems in a set of surroundings by a development group using an organized collection of techniques and tools known as a method to attain or maintain some objectives. The process of development of an information system includes improvement of both computerized and manual parts of an object system. In the definition of the Information System, we see that it includes both computer- supported parts and manual. It is, therefore, essential that the development of the informatioon system involves a technique and a method. By a technique, we refer to the set of rules and steps, which characterize how a symbolization of an information system is derived and handled. This is usually by the use of some theoretical structure and related notations. By employing, the technique-procedure system developers observe, define and correspond on certain features of the present or wished object system. De finition and symbolization of these contexts are held by the theoretical structure of the technique and the notation respectively. The tool in use while applying the technique process means a computer- based application, which sustains the use of a modelling technique. Here, there is an abstraction of the object system into replicas, checking that the replicas are dependable, switching results from one form of replica and representation to another, and giving specifications for re-examination. The major examples of modelling techniques are activity models and data flow diagrams. In the case of data flow diagram, it identifies and names the objects and relationships, which are necessary in developing an information system. For other techniques, they will involve other sets of relationships and objects in development of information system. Modelling techniques have a representation and a notation. For example, in a data flow diagram the notation for a procedure is circular and for a data flow a concrete line with an arrowhead (Prabhu, Kumara, and Kamath, 2003, p 67). On the other hand, a method is an organized and predefined collection rules and techniques that state what order, by whom, and in what means the techniques are applied to attain or sustain some objectives. This definition includes both the process and product contexts and, therefore, insists on the procedure rather than the representation. The next section we look at is the needs of the enterprise of many sizes. In the earlier discussion, the paper analyzed the different classifications of enterprises and, therefore, these enterprises will have varied needs, when it comes to the system development. Buy custom The Development of Information Systems essay

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Interview a manger with regard to the various managerial functions Essay - 1

Interview a manger with regard to the various managerial functions - Essay Example According to Taylor, Nikesh has several managerial functions that include planning, organizing, commanding, coordinating and controlling. Nikesh is tasked with setting out plans of actions in order to attain the pre-determined organisational goals. Together with other executives, he prepares the strategic plans and operational plans for the entire organisation. Nikeshy is also tasked with organizing function in the company. For instance, he is tasked with providing personnel, raw materials and an organisational structure that contributes to the success of the organisation. He designs the job descriptions and creates reporting relationships within the organisation. According to Fayol’s commanding function, Nikesh is tasked with ensuring optimum utilization of human capital in the organisation. In this function, he delegates responsibilities and inspires the employees towards the attainment of the organisational goal. In the coordinating function, Nikesh is responsible for unify ing and harmonization of all activities and resources in the organisation (Williams 54). For instance, he coordinates the new product development and sales department in order to ensure that new products meet the changing customer needs. He is responsible for the creation of harmonious and coordinated working teams and groups in the organisation. The last managerial function of Nikesh according to Fayol is controlling function. He is responsible for evaluating the attainment of organisational goals. He evaluates the degree of conformity to organisational policies and attainment of budgeted financial performance (Williams 53). Nikesh Arora aspires to the interviewee since he has contributed highly to increased profitability and market share of Google. Nikesh has the management experience at this position since he has previously worked in a multicultural environment and other markets such as Europe and Africa. Nikesh has also

Thursday, February 6, 2020

Storage device Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Storage device - Essay Example RAM, graphic card memory and cache are the common primary storage devices, and they hold data from secondary devices while it is being used by the computer. The primary memory does not store data for future use due to its small size and lack of capability to store data permanently since they require continuous electric current as opposed to magnetism in secondary devices. RAM has high speed and is accessed with minimal delays due to its direct connection to the CPU via memory buses. RAM is mainly used to store data located in programs and operating system and hence it is necessary that every computer has a secondary device for data storage. Secondary storage is also known as auxiliary storage and is defined as any storage devices that are volatile and may be located inside or outside the computer. Secondary storage devices serve as an addition to the primary memory, and their function is to store data permanently. Secondary storage devices can store data ranging from megabytes to petabytes depending on their storage capacity (Matick 18). Such devices store the installed applications, the operating system, drivers and any other information that the computer user is willing to save. Secondary storage devices do not have a direct connection to the CPU and instead they receive and send data to the CPU through I/O buses. The speed of the secondary storage devices is considerably as compared to that of the RAM and hence cannot transfer data quickly. These devices are advantageous since they store data magnetically, and it is retained once the computer is switched off. The most common type of secondary storage device is an internal hard drive, but there exists many other forms of secondary storage e.g. DVSs, floppy disks, external hard disks, am flash discs. Most secondary storage devices have speeds ranging from 3600RPM TO 7200RPM and are nonvolatile therefore being reliable in data storage and backup (Matick 18). Hard disks are advantageous because they are normally

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Restorative Justice and the Criminal Justice System Essay Example for Free

Restorative Justice and the Criminal Justice System Essay Mennonites and other practitioners in Ontario, Canada, and later in Indiana, experimented with victim offender encounters that led to programs in these communities and later became models for programs throughout the world. Restorative justice theory developed initially from these particular efforts [ (Zehr, 2002) ]. The restorative justice movement originally began as an effort to rethink the needs which crimes create, as well as the roles implicit in crimes. Restorative justice advocates were concerned about needs that were not being met in the usual justice process [ (Zehr, 2002) ]. The criminal justice system’s approach to justice has some important strengths. Yet, there is also a growing acknowledgment of this system’s limits and failures. Victims, offenders, and community members often feel that justice does not adequately meet their needs. Justice professionals, who make up the core components, such as: judges, lawyers, prosecutors, probation and parole officers, and prison staff frequently express a sense of frustration as well. Many feel that the process of justice deepens societal wounds and conflicts rather than contributing to healing or peace [ (Zehr, 2002) ]. Interdisciplinary study and research in public safety and restorative justice is very important. Restorative justice at this day in age will not replace the current court system, but it offers an alternative resolution service for people who want to try another approach. For example, some places are offering mediated victim and offender community conferences. These conferences provide facilitators to help victims and offenders seek reconciliation and resolution. Restorative justice seeks alternatives to continue to put more and more people in jail. Restorative justice seeks sentences that make amends to the victim of crime and to the community as a whole [ (Zehr, 2002) ]. Restorative Justice 3 My related feel of study is criminal justice. The criminal justice system is not a perfect system by far. The criminal justice system is concerned about holding offenders accountable, but that means making sure offenders get the punishment they deserve. The restorative justice approach focuses on the harm that has been done to people, individually and as a community. Restorative justice recognizes that crime is wrong and should not occur and also recognizes that after it does, there are dangers and opportunities. Restorative justice has brought an awareness of the limits and negative byproducts of punishment. Beyond that, however, it has argued that punishment is not real accountability. Real accountability involves facing up to what one has done. It means encouraging offenders to understand the impact of their behavior, the harms they have done, and urging them to take steps to put things right as much as possible [ (Zehr, 2002) ]. Restorative justice and the criminal justice system are two systems that have different views. Restorative justice focuses on harm that has been done to people, individually and as a community. It recognizes that crime is wrong and should not occur, and also recognizes that after it does, there are dangers and opportunities [ (Kelly, 2001) ]. The criminal justice system has three core components, police, courts, and corrections. Each core component has a different function in the criminal justice system. The police functions are to enforce specific laws, investigate specific crimes, earch people, vicinities, buildings, arrest or detain people. The police function is primarily a function of cities and states (Overview, 2008). The courts functions are broken down into prosecutors, judges and magistrates. The prosecutors file charges or petitions for adjudication, seek indictments, drop cases and reduce charges. Restorative Justice 4 The judges and magistrates set bail or condition s for release, accept pleas, determine delinquency, dismiss charges, impose sentences, and revoke probation (Overview, 2008). The corrections components are correctional officials and paroling authorities. Correction officials assign to type of correctional facility, award privileges, and punish for disciplinary infractions. The paroling authorities determine date and conditions of parole and revoke parole. Corrections are a primary function of the state and government (Overview, 2008). Throughout the United States the criminal justice system is in a state of crisis. The public is fearful and angry. Practitioners are weary and frustrated. Criminal justice policy is driven more by anecdote than systematic information. Costs of current policies are not sustainable over long periods. Victims are often re-victimized in the process.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Making of the A-Bomb :: essays research papers

The machine gun mechanized war. Artillery and gas mechanized war. They were the hardware of the war, the tools. But they were only proximately the mechanism of the slaughter. The ultimate mechanism was a method of organization-anachronistically speaking, a software package. "The basic lever," the writer Gil Elliot comments, "was the conscription law, which made vast numbers of men available for military service. The civil machinery which ensured the carrying out of this law, and the military organization which turned numbers of men into battalions and divisions, were each founded on a bureaucracy. The production of resources, in particular guns and ammunition, was a matter for civil organization. The movement of men and resources to the front, and the trench system of defence, were military concerns." Each interlocking system was logical in itself and each system could be rationalized by those who worked it and moved through it. Thus Elliot demonstrates, "It is reasonable to obey the law, it is good to organize well, it is ingenious to devise guns of high technical capacity, it is sensible to shelter human beings against massive firepower by putting them in protective trenches." What was the purpose of this complex organization? Officially it was supposed to save civilization, protect the rights of small democracies, demonstrate the superiority of Teutonic culture, beat the dirty Hun, beat the arrogant British, what have you. But the men caught in the middle came to glimpse a darker truth. "The War had become undisguisedly mechanical and inhuman," Siegfried Sasson allows a fictional infantry officer to see. "What in earlier days had been drafts of volunteers were now droves of victims." Men on every front independently discovered their victimization. Awareness intensified as the war dragged on. In Russia it exploded in revolution. In Germany it motivated desertions and surrenders. Among the French it led to mutinies in the front lines. Among the British it fostered malingering. Whatever its ostensible purpose, the end result of the complex organization that was the efficient software of the Great War was the manufacture of corpses. This essentially industrial operation was fantasized by the generals as a "strategy of attrition." The British tried to kill Germans, the Germans tried to kill British and French and so on, a "strategy" so familiar by now that it almost sounds normal. It was not normal in Europe before 1914 and no one in authority expected it to evolve, despite the pioneering lessons of the American Civil War. Once the trenches were in place, the long grave already dug (John Masefield's bitterly ironic phrase), then the war stalemated

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Four Eras of Writing Essay

History has evolved over the last two centuries. In the introduction to Interpretations of American History edited by Francis G. Couvares, et al., he states that the transition of the way history was interpreted has only â€Å"linked the past more strongly to the present† (Couvares 1). Before, historians –mostly white male- used to report only about â€Å"male† topics but since then, different issues have transformed the way history used to be. Over the last 400 years, the four different stages that have reshaped the writing of American history have been the providential, the rationalist, the nationalist, and the professional. Late- nineteenth-century historians, usually called â€Å"historicists† or â€Å"positivists† believed that history was like science and with practice it could be solved. According to Couvares, Croce believed that Positivists were faulty in their assumptions because history was perceived differently every time it was written down since no one thinks exactly alike. With so many different views, historians are usually adding more and more information to each other’s perceptions. Couvares says that â€Å"history is historiography, the study of history and its changing interpretations† (Couvares 3). When interpreting history, historians were influenced by their personal circumstances, beliefs, and environment. During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, all through the Civil War, historians wrote a form of â€Å"providential history† (Couvares 4). Puritans – usually ministers, magistrates, and women- wished to â€Å"justify the ways of God to man, and vice-versa† (Couvares 4) in their history. They interpreted what was happening at the time as a sign of God wanting them to move forward which led them to believe that the Revolution was a win for â€Å"reformed† Christianity. With the European Enlightenment, came more of an intellectual and natural way of thinking. Couvares notes how the â€Å"rationalist historians†, greatly influenced by Newton and Locke, prospered along with the people who had been at the top of the colonies before. During this stage, â€Å"the progress of reason† (Couvares 5), as they called it, was their new belief. Most historians during this time were wealthy and with a high position in society, hence the style of their writing. Because of the way they thought of themselves, their history explained how the â€Å"enlightened† world was a success because of men like them. According to Couvares, Jefferson’s Notes on the State of Virginia very much sums up the thought of the rationalists where they were the ones who achi eved greatness, it wasn’t God driven. However, the rationalists were not that far off from the providential it’s because their story â€Å"still pointed upward† (Couvares 6). As the nineteenth century went on, historians started to see â€Å"America as the triumph of Anglo-Saxon people over inferior races† (Couvares 6). They thought that because America had overcome other â€Å"inferior† races that they were better. Couvares explains how Bancroft organized America’s history around three themes: â€Å"progress, liberty, and Anglo-Saxon destiny† (Couvares 6). This is where the third stage comes in. Their idea that the Teutonic people were supposed to spread â€Å"freedom across the globe† was the start to their sense of pride, love, and nationalism. Not only were men, but also female historians hooked on this idea. Helen Hunt Jackson wrote about white-Indian relations, which at the time was a big obstacle to jump; while at the same time anthropologists beginning to study these relationships. Around the 1870s, though, Bancroft seemed like the past and the future possibilities were just around the corner. As universities started being built and education was more common among the middle class, history was becoming a profession. Practiced by the people who had access to advanced education, white men, they started concerning themselves with â€Å"specialized training, research methodology, and educational credentials† (Couvares 7). Adams and Turner both shared the belief of applying Darwin’s method to history. Adams argued that history was like physics and that it could be deciphered the same way. Even though Adams couldn’t accomplish his goal, Turner did while at the same time seeming connected to the nationalists is sharing a little bit of their beliefs. Throughout the first half of the twentieth century, another type of professionals emerged. These Progressive historians, unlike the Adams, saw history as politics and not as science. They believed that â€Å"science was needed to produce usable facts, and art to persuade people to act on them† (Couvares 9) but it was political action what they wanted to accomplish with it; which could be why Progressives could be classified as reformers. Basically, their point was that the function of history â€Å"was to uncover the economic basis of political ideas†¦and educate the citizenry† (Couvares 9). In the end, with the Great Depression going on and the Second World War, the question that was raised was whether or not if the history had prepared them. Nobody could have foreseen what was going to happen, and eventually history continues to be written everyday and like Couvares pointd out, â€Å"history is an act of interpretation† (Couvares 1).

Saturday, January 4, 2020

AL Nakheel Blue Community Free Essay Example, 3500 words

The success of any business venture depends on the environment it is nurtured in. The more favorable the factors, the better are the prospects for any project to survive and thrive. Dubai is free to a great extent from the depressing economic factors that haunt the other nations. Rich in oil, the area is a tempting free zone for business with such incentives as favorable taxation and a regulatory system conducive to rapid growth. The environmental legislation in the country is complementary to and not restrictive for the flourishing of the construction industry for sustainable development as is the vision of Al Nakheel Blue Communities. Here is a political system that endures for a lifetime with long enough timeframe to convert a vision into reality. Political upheaval, a great destabilizing factor in other countries and impediment to economic growth, is almost absent here due to the government being run by a federal presidential monarchy. In the UAE, the rulers do not have to act w ith the motive of reelection but can work for long term goals under a stable regulatory framework and environmental standards. We will write a custom essay sample on AL Nakheel Blue Community or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page The Strategic Management of Marine Ecosystem in Nakheel Projects was launched in December 2006. In March 2008, a specialized marine biology laboratory was opened by the company which is now working as part of the U. N.